Research in Polar Studies embraces both the natural sciences (physical geography, biogeography) and social sciences. In the first year, students attend a comprehensive training programme based around seminars and workshops, dealing with fundamental ideas in geography, the design of research projects, and empirical methods and techniques. The University of Cambridge also offers a wide range of training courses for personal and professional development. There is no set course material. Each graduate student is assigned a principal supervisor to guide their research. They will work closely with their supervisor. Therefore before making an application you must satisfy yourself that advanced study in your chosen field can be effectively supervised by the Scott Polar Research Institute. Acceptance of any applicant will be dependent upon specialist supervision being available. All PhD students are probationary in the first year. Students are required to submit a written progress report which is examined by two assessors and an oral examination of the report will be undertaken. Progression to the second year and registration for the PhD depends on a successful first year review.