This course provides advanced study and training in research in specialised areas of the subject. It is intended as a self-contained programme of art-historical study, but also serves as a preparation for students intending to proceed to doctoral research. This is a research degree with taught methodological elements, not a conversion course for students whose first degree lies in another subject. The educational aims of the programme are: to provide teaching and learning to post-graduate students in the history of art and architecture in a range of fields linked to the research interests of the staff; to provide high-calibre students with training in relevant research skills and to offer excellent specialist supervision of their individual research in these fields; to provide a stimulating environment in which students can reach their full intellectual potential and to help students develop a wide range of intellectual abilities and skills which will enable them to make a significant contribution in their chosen careers and walks of life, including academic teaching and research. On completion of the MPhil, students should have: made the transition in learning style and pace from undergraduate to postgraduate level; acquired the necessary research skills in the use of bibliographical, archival and museum resources as relevant to their field of study; gained practice in the use of the languages and archival skills relevant to their chosen research area; gained confidence in the choice and use of different methodological approaches and theoretical perspectives; refined their critical skills in the examination, recording and analysis of works of art and/or architecture, especially at first-hand (through travel and fieldwork if appropriate); gained experience in oral and written presentation, and in a sustained piece of research in the form of a dissertation of not more than 15,000 words and acquired the proficiency needed to present in writing a coherent and sustained piece of academic research.